Talk:The Laughing Swamis

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male and female swamis

In the mainstream Hindu tradition of sannyasa, some teachers do not use different titles for their male and female disciples as Osho does, but call them all swamis. Most will still be male but Satyananda's use of the term is meant to be inclusive of all.

The version of the story first used in The Laughing Swamis derived from Swami Satyananda (Teachings, vol. 4, 1986) and used male pronouns for the swami who died. As the Preface to the Revised Edition notes, Ma Prema Veena subsequently asked "What about the laughing female sannyasins?" For that edition, the story was rewritten to ensure that one, at least, of the swamis (the one who died) is now female. The rest could be. Some readers like the shock effect of the pronoun "she". Some don't. -- Haridas, via doofus-9 23:44, 23 March 2024 (UTC)

CONTENTS

Preface to the Second Printing ix
Preface xi
The Laughing Swamis xvii
PART ONE
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1: Multiple voices:On Methodology 3
Research as Discourse 5
Problems of Dialogue 7
Questionnaire on Sannyasa 10
Sannyasa is not a Text 12
PART TWO
THE TRADITION OF RENUNCIATION
Chapter 2: The Classical Indian Tradition of Renunciation 15
Life Stages 16
The Vedas: Renunciation as Ecstasy 17
The Major Upanishads: Renunciation as Knowledge 19
The Sannyasa Upanishads: Renunciation as World-Abandonment 26
Bhagavad Gita: Renunciation as Yoga 30
Chapter 3: CLASSICAL INDIAN RENUNCIATE LIFESTYLES 37
History of Renunciation 38
Sociological Studies of Traditional Renunciation 41
Bhubaneswar 42
Uttar Pradesh 45
Western Renunciates: The Sannyasin Disciples of Swami Vishnu Devananda 47
Hare Krishna (ISKCON) 49
Conclusion 54
PART THREE
THE REDEFINITION OF RENUNCIATION
Chapter 4: SATYANANDA AND INNER RENUNCIATION 59
Swami Satyananda 60
Sannyasa Tantra 62
Karma Sannyasa 65
Conclusion 69
Chapter 5: OSHO AND NEO-SANNYASA 71
Rajneesh 71
The Path of Love 78
God 79
Human Existence 80
Mind and Illusion 81
The Search for Truth 82
Renunciation 85
PART FOUR
AUSTRALIAN RENUNCIATES
Chapter 6: RELIGION AND ASIAN RELIGIONS IN AUSTRALIA 91
The Denominational Experience 91
Religiousness in Australia 92
The Australian Myth 93
Asian Religions 95
Switching to an Asian Religion 95
Conclusion 97
Chapter 7: THE "COUNTER-CULTURE" 99
The End of an Era 99
The Vietnam War 101
Other Public Protest Movements 103
The New Consciousness 104
Feminism 105
The Family 106
Shared Living 106
Personal Power and self understanding 107
The Growth Movement 107
Drugs and "Eastern Mysticism" 109
The Ageing of the Counter-Culture 111
Chapter 8: BACKGROUNDS TO SANNYASA 113
I: Demographic Background 113
Gender 113
Age 114
Place of Origin 115
Religion 116
Education 117
Marriage 118
Demographic Background:
Conclusion 123
Chapter 9: THE FULL SANNYASIN DISCIPLES OF SWAMI SATYANANDA 141
Ram Giri Baba 141
I. Taking Full Sannyasa: Swami Haribhakti Saraswati 142
The First Full Sannyasin Cohort 145
The Second Cohort 149
The Third Cohort 153
II: Living in the Ashram 153
Leaving the Ashram 161
III. Living in Australia 163
Chapter 10: HOUSE HOLDER SANNY ASINS 165
I. Taking Karma Sanny: Swami Tulsimala Saraswati 165
The First Cohort 168
The Second Cohort 169
The Third Cohort 171
The Meanings of Initiation 172
II. Living in the World 176
All Sannyasins Together 179
Chapter 11: THE NEW SANNYASA 181
I. Taking Neo-Sannyasa: Swami Ananda 182
Coming to the Master 185
The First Cohort 185
The Second Cohort 187
The Third Cohort 189
Sex 189
II. The Buddha Field 190
Shree Rajneesh Ashram 191
Oregon 193
The Centres 194
Headlong into the Temple of Ruin 195
The Return to Poona 197
III. Living at the End of the Eighties as a Non-Serious Neo-Sannyasin 199
Work 199
Possessions 200
Celibacy 201
Meditation 202
Conclusion 203
Postscript 205
Appendix 207
Glossary 211
bibliography 213